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AWS Speech Services

1 min read Updated May 29, 2026
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Introduction

AWS speech services cover both directions of voice: Amazon Transcribe converts speech to text, and Amazon Polly converts text to lifelike speech. They support many languages and use cases, from captioning and call analytics to voice interfaces and accessibility. Both are managed APIs with no infrastructure to run.

Definition

AWS speech services enable applications to convert between speech and text with high accuracy.

Types

Amazon Transcribe

Speech-to-text conversion

Amazon Polly

Text-to-speech synthesis

Amazon Transcribe Medical

Medical speech transcription

Amazon Connect

Contact center with speech capabilities

Use Cases

  • Voice-enabled applications
  • Call center automation
  • Accessibility features
  • Content creation
  • Medical transcription

Implementation

AWS speech services support various audio formats and can be used in real-time or batch processing scenarios.

In Practice

Transcribe handles batch and real-time transcription with features like speaker identification and custom vocabularies, while Polly offers neural voices and SSML control over pronunciation and tone. Together they enable end-to-end voice applications on AWS.

Key Points

  • High accuracy across multiple languages
  • Custom vocabulary support
  • Real-time and batch processing
  • Medical and legal compliance

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the AWS speech services?
Amazon Transcribe for speech-to-text and Amazon Polly for text-to-speech.
Does Transcribe support real-time audio?
Yes, it supports both batch and real-time transcription, with features like speaker identification.
What does Amazon Polly offer?
Lifelike neural voices in many languages, with SSML control over pronunciation and tone.

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